What is blockchain technology?

Leopoldo Moreno de la Cova

Communications Manager

May 9, 2023

Resumen

The Blockchain at first glance is a digital ledger that stores data of any kind, however this is not all, its most important quality is that it is the only database that is fully decentralized and does not depend on any agency, which means that it is virtually impossible to censor or modify. As new data is periodically added to the network, a new "block" is created and attached to the "chain".

A blockchain can record information about cryptocurrency transactions, NFT ownership or DeFi smart contracts, which means that not all have the same level of decentralization and therefore not all are equally secure or reliable.


While any conventional database can store this type of information, blockchain is unique in that it is completely decentralized and not dependent on any one agency. Instead of being stored in one location, by a centralized administrator (as is the case with an Excel sheet or a bank database), many identical copies of a blockchain database are stored on several computers called nodes that are distributed over a network.

The advantages of blockchain are:


1. There are no intermediaries: In blockchain, the two parties to a transaction can confirm and complete without the need for a third party, saving time and money.

2. Security: Due to its decentralized nature, blockchain makes it almost impossible for anyone to falsify a transaction since all information is shared simultaneously on computers around the world.

3. More efficient transfers: Operations can be carried out from any location and at any time, due to its uninterrupted operation.

Conclusión

Although blockchain could be used to store any type of information and to perform reliable verifications of a person's identity, the most frequent uses of blockchain today are in the field of cryptocurrencies. The most common use of blockchain today is storing and recording data related to value transactions. The more people use this new technology, the greater its applicability will be.

Comparte el artículo

También te puede interesar

Empieza a invertir ahora